How Colossal’s Woolly Mouse Could Pave the Way for Mammoth Revival

People reports on the woolly mouse project, showcasing how ancient DNA tools are validating key traits before scaling to larger species.

BY Susan Young

In this People exclusive, Colossal Biosciences unveils the “woolly mouse” — engineered to express traits like dense golden fur and cold-adapted metabolism via seven mammoth-linked gene edits. The project serves as a proof of concept, showing how complex traits from extinct species can be engineered in faster, more manageable organisms. While survival in cold environments still needs testing, scientists see it as a pivotal step in refining conservation genomics techniques.

The woolly mouse offers a scalable, ethical way to validate genomic pipelines before applying them to larger species like elephants. Beyond the lab, it’s sparking public fascination and bringing de-extinction science into real-world conservation discussions. Projects like this also pave the way for other ambitious milestones — including Colossal’s groundbreaking Dire Wolf de-extinction project, which uses similar genomic methods to revive one of North America’s most iconic apex predators.

Read the full feature in People.